Burn

v. trans.

P. and V. κάειν, ἐμπιπράναι, πιμπράναι (Thuc. 6, 94, but rare P. uncompounded), Ar. and V. καταίθειν, Ar. ἐκφλέγειν, V. αἴθειν, πυροῦν (also Plat. but rare P.), ἐκπυροῦν, συμπυροῦν, see {{U}}Warm.

met., of passion: Ar. and P. κάειν, φλέγειν (Plat.), P. and V. θερμαίνειν, V. ἐπιφλέγειν, Ar. and V. ζωπυρεῖν, θάλπειν, P. διαθερμαίνειν.

Join in burning: V. συνεμπιπράναι (Eur., Rhes.).

Set fire to: P. and V. ἅπτειν, ὑφάπτειν, ἀνάπτειν, V. ὑπαίθειν; see {{U}}Fire.

Burn (bricks): P. ὀπτᾶν.

Burn down: Ar. and P. κατακάειν, P. καταφλέγειν, V. διαπυροῦσθαι (Eur., Cycl. 694).

Burn out: P. and V. ἐκκάειν (Eur., Cycl. 633).

Have one's eyes burnt out: P. τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς ἐκκάεσθαι (Plat.).

Burn to ashes: V. συμφλέγειν (Eur., frag.), Ar. and V. καταιθαλοῦν, καταίθειν; see under {{U}}Ashes.

Burn up: P. συγκάειν (Plat.).

V. intrans. P. and V. κάεσθαι, ἅπτεσθαι, V. αἴθειν, αἴθεσθαι.

Burn with fever: P. and V. κάεσθαι.

Burn with passion, etc.: Ar. and P. κάεσθαι (Plat.), φλέγεσθαι (Plat.), P. and V. θερμαίνεσθαι (Plat.), Ar. and V. θάλπεσθαι.

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subs.

See {{U}}Stream.